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# $Id$ |
# $Id$ |
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from escript.escript import * |
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from esys.escript import * |
from escript.modelframe import Model,IterationDivergenceError |
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from esys.modelframe import Model,IterationDivergenceError |
from escript.linearPDEs import LameEquation |
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from esys.linearPDEs import LameEquation |
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class SteadyIncompressibleFlow(Model): |
class SteadyIncompressibleFlow(Model): |
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""" |
""" |
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\f[ |
\f[ |
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-\left(\eta\left(v_{i,j}+v_{j,i}\right)\right)_{,j}+p_{,i}=F_i |
-\left(\eta\left(v_{i,j}+v_{j,i}\right)\right)_{,j}+p_{,i}=F_i |
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\f[ |
\f[ |
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-v_{k,k} = 0 \; . |
-v_{k,k} = 0 \; . |
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\f] |
\f] |
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""" |
""" |
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def __init__(self,debug=False): |
def __init__(self,debug=False): |
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self.declareParameter(domain=None, \ |
self.declareParameter(domain=None, \ |
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velocity=0., \ |
velocity=0., \ |
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pressure=0., \ |
pressure=0., \ |
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viscocity=1., \ |
viscosity=1., \ |
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internal_force=0., \ |
internal_force=0., \ |
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location_prescribed_velocities=Data(), \ |
location_prescribed_velocity=Data(), \ |
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prescribed_velocities=Data(), \ |
prescribed_velocity=Data(), \ |
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rel_tol=1.e-8,abs_tol=1.e-15,max_iter=10,relaxation=0.01) |
rel_tol=1.e-3,abs_tol=0.,max_iter=10,relaxation=0.001) |
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self.__iter=0 |
self.__iter=0 |
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def doInitialization(self,t): |
def doInitialization(self): |
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"""initialize model""" |
"""initialize model""" |
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self.__pressure_history=None |
self.__p_old=None |
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self.__dt_history=None |
self.__p_very_old=None |
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self.__dt_old=None |
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self.__pde=LameEquation(self.domain) |
self.__pde=LameEquation(self.domain) |
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def stress(self): |
def stress(self): |
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"""returns current stress""" |
"""returns current stress""" |
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return 2*self.viscocity*self.stretching-self.pressure |
return 2*self.viscosity*self.stretching-self.pressure*kronecker(self.domain) |
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def stretching(self): |
def stretching(self): |
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"""returns stertching tensor""" |
"""returns stertching tensor""" |
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g=grad(self.velocity) |
g=grad(self.velocity) |
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return (g+transpose(g))/2 |
return (g+transpose(g))/2 |
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def doIterationInitialization(self,dt): |
def doStepPreprocessing(self,dt): |
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""" |
""" |
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step up pressure iteration |
step up pressure iteration |
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if run within a time dependend problem extrapolation of pressure from previous time steps is used to |
if run within a time dependend problem extrapolation of pressure from previous time steps is used to |
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get an initial guess |
get an initial guess (that needs some work!!!!!!!) |
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""" |
""" |
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if self.__dt_history==None: |
self.__iter=0 |
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self.__pressure_history=self.pressure |
self.__diff=1.e40 |
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self.__iter=0 |
if not self.__p_old==None: |
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else: |
if self.__p_very_old==None: |
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self.__pressure_history,self.pressure=self.pressure,(1.+dt/self.__dt_history)*self.pressure+dt/self.__dt_history*self.__pressure_history |
self.pressure=self.__p_old |
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self.__iter=1 |
else: |
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self.diff=1.e400 |
self.pressure=(1.+dt/self.__dt_old)*self.__p_old-dt/self.__dt_old*self.__p_very_old |
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def doIterationStep(self,dt): |
def doStep(self,dt): |
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""" |
""" |
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performs an iteration step of the penalty method. |
performs an iteration step of the penalty method. |
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""" |
""" |
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penalty=self.viscosity/self.relaxation |
penalty=self.viscosity/self.relaxation |
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self.__pde.setValue(lame_lambda=self.viscosity, \ |
self.__pde.setValue(lame_mu=self.viscosity, \ |
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lame_my=penalty, \ |
lame_lambda=penalty, \ |
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F=F, \ |
F=self.internal_force, \ |
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sigma0=self.pressure*kronecker(self.__pde.getDomain()), \ |
sigma=self.pressure*kronecker(self.__pde.getDomain()), \ |
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r=self.location_prescribed_velocities, \ |
r=self.prescribed_velocity, \ |
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q=self.location_prescribed_velocities) |
q=self.location_prescribed_velocity) |
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self.__pde.setTolerance(self.tol*1.e-2) |
self.__pde.setTolerance(self.rel_tol/10.) |
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self.velocity=self.pde.getSolution() |
self.velocity=self.__pde.getSolution() |
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update=penalty*div(self.velocity) |
update=penalty*div(self.velocity) |
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print "f=",inf(update),sup(update) |
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self.pressure=self.pressure-update |
self.pressure=self.pressure-update |
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self.diff,diff=Lsup(update),self.diff |
self.__diff,diff_old=Lsup(update),self.__diff |
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print "Pressure iteration: step %d: correction %e"%(self.__iter,self.diff/Lsup(self.pressure)) |
self.__iter+=1 |
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if diff<=self.diff: |
self.trace("velocity range %e:%e"%(inf(self.velocity),sup(self.velocity))) |
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self.trace("pressure range %e:%e"%(inf(self.pressure),sup(self.pressure))) |
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self.trace("pressure correction: %e"%self.__diff) |
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if self.__iter>2 and diff_old<self.__diff: |
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self.trace("Pressure iteration failed!") |
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raise IterationDivergenceError,"no improvement in pressure iteration" |
raise IterationDivergenceError,"no improvement in pressure iteration" |
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if self.__iter>self.max_iter: |
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raise IterationDivergenceError,"Maximum number of iterations steps reached" |
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def terminate(self): |
def terminateIteration(self): |
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"""iteration is terminated if relative pressure change is less then rel_tol""" |
"""iteration is terminateIterationd if relative pressure change is less then rel_tol""" |
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if self.iter<2: |
return self.__diff<=self.rel_tol*Lsup(self.pressure)+self.abs_tol |
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return False |
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else: |
def doStepPostprocessing(self,dt): |
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return self.diff<self.rel_tol*Lsup(self.pressure)+self.abs_tol |
self.__dt_old=dt |
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self.__p_old,self.__p_very_old=self.pressure,self.__p_old |
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def doIterationFinalization(self,dt): |
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self.__dt_history=dt |
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if __name__=="__main__": |
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from esys.modelframe import Link,Simulation,ExplicitSimulation |
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from esys.geometry import RectangularDomain,VectorConstrainer |
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from esys.probe import Probe |
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from esys.input import InterpolatedTimeProfile,GausseanProfile |
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dom=RectangularDomain() |
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constraints=VectorConstrainer() |
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constraints.domain=Link(dom) |
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constraints.left=[1,1,1] |
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constraints.right=[1,1,1] |
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constraints.top=[1,1,1] |
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constraints.bottom=[1,1,1] |
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constraints.front=[1,1,1] |
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constraints.back=[1,1,1] |
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flow=SteadyIncompressibleFlow() |
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flow.domain=Link(dom) |
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flow.velocity=0. |
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flow.pressure=0. |
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flow.viscocity=1. |
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flow.internal_force=[1.,1.,0.] |
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flow.location_prescribed_velocities=Link(constraints,"location_of_constraint") |
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flow.prescribed_velocities=Data(), \ |
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ptest=Probe() |
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ptest.reference("x[0]+x[1]") |
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ptest.value=Link(flow,"pressure") |
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s=ExplicitSimulation([dom,constraints,flow,ptest]) |
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s.writeXML() |
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s.run() |
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